🏗️MI

Construction Leave Management in Michigan

Complete guide to managing employee leave for construction businesses in Michigan.

Michigan Leave Law Overview

Paid Sick Leave
Required
Paid Family Leave
Not Available
Industry Avg PTO
10 days
Industry
Construction

Why Construction Leave Management in Michigan is Unique

Construction businesses in Michigan face a unique combination of mandatory paid sick leave requirements, combined with industry-specific challenges like project-based employment and deadlines and weather-dependent work schedules.

Michigan Compliance Requirements for Construction

Paid Sick Leave Required

Earned Sick Time Act restored to original voter-approved version by court ruling.

Accrual Rate: 1 hour per 30 hours worked
Max Accrual: 72 hours

No State Paid Family Leave

No state family leave program. Federal FMLA applies.

Michigan Key Compliance Points

  • !Provide earned sick time (restored law effective 2025)
  • !Allow sick time use for domestic violence
  • !Protect employees on jury duty

Construction Challenges in Michigan

  • *Project-based employment and deadlines
  • *Weather-dependent work schedules
  • *Seasonal workforce fluctuations
  • *Multi-site/job site management
  • *Safety implications of understaffing
  • *Mix of employees and subcontractors

Recommended Leave Policies for Michigan Construction

Project-Based Leave Planning

Align leave requests with project phases and deadlines. Restrict time off during critical project milestones.

Weather Day Policies

Establish clear policies for weather-related work stoppages separate from PTO.

Seasonal Layoff Provisions

Create clear policies for seasonal layoffs vs. leave during slow periods.

Apprentice Considerations

Account for training and certification requirements in leave policies.

Industry Compliance Considerations

  • *Prevailing wage requirements on government contracts
  • *State sick leave laws apply to construction workers
  • *Workers' compensation and injury leave
  • *Union agreements (particularly in commercial construction)
  • *OSHA safety requirements affecting staffing
  • *Multi-state compliance for traveling crews

Best Practices for Michigan

  • *Plan major time off around project completion phases
  • *Maintain relationships with subcontractors for backup
  • *Track certifications and expiration dates
  • *Use project management software integrated with leave tracking
  • *Build weather contingency time into project schedules

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • XNot distinguishing between layoff and leave status
  • XFailing to track multi-state sick leave requirements
  • XIgnoring prevailing wage requirements for paid leave
  • XNot planning coverage for specialized trades
  • XInadequate injury leave documentation

Construction Industry Benchmarks

Average PTO Days
8-12 days
Sick Leave
State minimum required
Annual Turnover
20-30%
Injury Rate
2.8 per 100 workers

Seasonal Considerations

Construction peaks spring through fall in most regions. Winter months may have reduced work. Plan major leave during slower periods when possible.

Simplify Michigan Compliance

LeavePlan automatically tracks MI requirements for construction businesses.

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