FMLA
What counts as a serious health condition for FMLA?
Quick Answer
Conditions requiring inpatient care or continuing treatment by a healthcare provider.
Detailed Answer
A "serious health condition" under FMLA includes:
**Automatic Qualifiers:**
- Inpatient care (overnight hospital stay)
- Pregnancy and prenatal care
- Chronic conditions requiring periodic treatment (diabetes, asthma, epilepsy)
- Permanent or long-term conditions (Alzheimer's, terminal illness)
- Conditions requiring multiple treatments (chemotherapy, dialysis, physical therapy)
**Conditions Requiring Continuing Treatment:**
Must involve BOTH:
1. Incapacity for more than 3 consecutive calendar days
2. Two or more treatments by healthcare provider, OR one treatment plus continuing regimen
**Examples That Typically Qualify:**
- Cancer treatment
- Severe back conditions requiring therapy
- Serious injuries from accidents
- Mental health conditions (severe anxiety, depression)
- Recovery from surgery
- Pregnancy complications
**Examples That Typically Do NOT Qualify:**
- Common cold or flu (unless complications)
- Routine dental work
- Headaches (unless migraines with complications)
- Minor injuries
- Cosmetic procedures
Your healthcare provider certifies whether your condition qualifies.
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