FMLA
Is FMLA paid or unpaid leave?
Quick Answer
FMLA provides unpaid leave, but you may use accrued PTO or have state paid leave benefits.
Detailed Answer
**Federal FMLA Is Unpaid:**
The federal Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) only requires employers to provide UNPAID leave. There is no federal requirement to pay you during FMLA leave.
**How to Get Paid During FMLA:**
1. **Use Accrued PTO:** Most employees use their accrued vacation, sick leave, or PTO concurrently with FMLA. Employers can require this.
2. **State Paid Family Leave:** 13 states + DC have paid family leave programs:
- California (up to 70% wages)
- New York (up to 67% wages)
- New Jersey (up to 85% wages)
- Washington (up to 90% wages)
- Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, Colorado, Oregon, Maryland, Delaware, Minnesota, Maine
3. **Short-Term Disability:** If your leave is for your own medical condition, STD insurance may provide 50-70% of your salary.
4. **Employer Policy:** Some employers voluntarily provide paid FMLA leave or supplement state benefits.
**Key Point:** FMLA provides JOB PROTECTION, not pay. You need other sources for income replacement.
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